A Famous Tree of Texas
On September 15, 1842, Captain Nicholas Mosby Dawson organized
a small company of volunteers beneath the branches of a large oak tree on the La
Grange square. In the days prior, Dawson and his men had learned of General
Woll’s invasion of San Antonio and planned to come to the city’s aid. Three
days later, the Dawson company was overwhelmed by Mexican forces near Salado
Creek in what would become known as the Dawson Massacre. The remains of those killed
in the Dawson Massacre were eventually brought o Monument Hill and entombed on the
bluff overlooking La Grange and its famous oak.
For generations afterwards, Texans of Fayette County have
gathered beneath the oak before heading off to war. Soldiers of the Civil War,
Spanish American War, and both World Wars have bid farewell to friends and
family from beneath its branches. The tree is now commonly called the “Muster
Oak” and stands as a living tribute to all who have served Texas.
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